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Posted on Tuesday, July 25, 2006 5:09:51 PM by Xing Daorong
In uncertain times such as these, when our nation is at war with enemies in two nations, one must wonder what party has the steel to see an operation through properly, and what party would avoid confronting unessecary conflicts. Today it is the Republicans who are largely labeled "warmongers" especially in my home state (NJ) and throughout the Northeast. But side to side, lets see which party really has started or involved us in more wars, we shall start with the hot spot of past military interventions, Latin America.
Republican:
Argentina- 1890 Chile- 1891 Haiti- 1891 Spanish-American War 1898 (Cuba and Puerto Rico seized, Major Military Intervention) Nicaragua- 1898-99 Honduras- 1903 Dominican Republic- 1903-04 Cuba- 1906-09 Nicaragua- 1907 Honduras- 1907 Panama- 1908 Nicaragua- 1910 Honduras- 1911 Cuba- 1912 Panama- 1912 Honduras- 1912 Honduras- 1924-25 Panama- 1925 El Salvador- 1932 Guatemala- 1954-? (Major Covert CIA Military Intervention) Panama- 1958 Chile- 1973 El Salvador- 1981-92 (Major Covert CIA Military Intervention, "Iran-Contra Affair", War against the Sandanistas) Honduras- 1982-90 Grenada- 1983-84 (Operation Urgent Fury, Marxist regime ousted, quick withdrawal, moderate military intervention) Bolivia- 1987 Panama- 1989 (Operation Just Cause, Manuel Noreiga captured, regime ousted, quick withdrawal, major military intervention) Haiti- 2004 (occupation following Aristide's violent overthrow)
Total: 28 Major Military Intervention: 4 Moderate Military Intervention: 1
Republican and Democratic:
Nicaragua- 1912-33 (Major Military Intervention, fight against Nicaraguan insurgents.) Haiti- 1914-34 (Major Military Operation, 19 year occupation of Haiti following revolts) Dominican Republic- 1916-24 (Major Military Intervention,8 year occupation of Dominican Republic) Cuba- 1917-33 (16 year occupation of Cuba, Major Military Intervention)
Democratic: Nicaragua- 1894-96 Panama- 1895 Mexico- 1913 Dominican Republic- 1914 Mexico- 1914-18 (Major Military Intervention) Panama- 1918-20 Honduras- 1919 Guatemala- 1920 Costa Rica- 1921 Panama- 1921 Uruguay- 1947 Puerto Rico- 1950 (Moderate Scale Military Intervention) Cuba 1961- (Bay of Pigs, Major Covert Military Intervention) Cuba 1962- (Cuban Missile Crisis) Panama- 1964 Dominican Republic- 1965-66 (Operation Power Pack, dictator Trujillo overthrown and quick withdrawal, major military intervention) Guatemala- 1966-67 (Moderate Military Intervention) Haiti- 1994-95 (Major Military Intervention, Raul Cedres steps down, Jean Bertrand Aristide installed, quick withdrawal)
Total: 18 Major Military Interventions: 4 Moderate Military Interventions: 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- As we can see, the Democratic Party has intervened 10 times less than the Republican Party, but take a closer look. Of the three major American military occupations in Latin America (Cuba, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic), all three have been initiated under Democratic president Woodrow Wilson, the War in Nicaragua was over seen by Wilson throughout his whole two terms in office, it was started by Republican president William Taft and seen through one Democratic and two Republican administrations. Four major military interventions occured under the watch of both parties, the Republicans had two fatal faliures in the covert operations, while they had two light successes in Panama and Grenada, although overall the commitment to the wars was minescule. The Democrats had three fatal faliures in the Bay of Pigs, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti and a light success in Guatemala.
Note: Most of these interventions were small scale and around election time violence in many nations.
Onto the rest of the military interventions.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOPICS: Government; Politics/Elections; Your Opinion/Questions KEYWORDS: dudewheresmylink; militaryhistory
1 posted on Tuesday, July 25, 2006 5:09:52 PM by Xing Daorong
1831-32 – Falkland Islands 1832 – Sumatra (Indonesia) 1833 - Argentina 1835-36 - Peru 1836 - Mexico.(Moderate Military Intervention) 1838-39 – Sumatra (Indonesia) 1840 - Fiji Islands 1841 - Drummond Island, Kingsmill Group (Pacific Ocean) 1841 – Samoa 1846 - Bear Flag Revolt 1846-48 - Mexican-American War (Major Military Operation, Mexico cedes 1/3 of it's territories) 1849 – Smyrna (Izmir, Turkey) 1852-53 - Argentina 1853 - Nicaragua 1853-54 - Japan (Mathew Perry's "Opening of Japan") 1853-54 - Ryukyu and Bonin Islands (Japan) 1854 - China 1854-58 - Nicaragua 1855 - China 1855 - Fiji Islands 1855 - Uruguay 1856 - Panama, Republic of New Grenada 1856 - China 1857-1858 - Utah War 1858 - Uruguay 1858 - Fiji Islands 1858-59 - Turkey 1859 - Paraguay 1859 - Mexico 1859 - China 1860 - Angola, Portuguese West Africa 1860 - Colombia, Bay of Panama 1865 -- Panama. - March 9 and 10. US forces protected the lives and property of American residents during a revolution. 1866 - Mexico 1866 - China 1867 - Nicaragua (Moderate Military Operation) 1867 - Formosa (island of Taiwan) 1868 - Japan (Osaka, Hiolo, Nagasaki, Yokohama, and Negata) 1868 - Uruguay 1868 - Colombia 1885 - Panama (Colon) 1888 - Korea 1888 - Haiti 1888-89 - Samoa 1889 - Hawaiian Islands 1893 -- Hawaii 1894 - Brazil 1894 - Nicaragua 1894-95 - China 1894-95 - China 1894-96 - Korea 1895 - Colombia 1895-96 - Venezuela 1896 - Nicaragua 1913 - Mexico 1914 - Haiti 1916 - China 1917 - China 1917-18 - World War I. (Major Military Intervention) 1918-20 - Soviet Union (Polar Bear Expedition) 1919 - Dalmatia (Croatia) 1919 - Turkey 1920 - China 1932 - China 1934 - China 1936 - Spanish Civil War (Abraham Lincoln Brigades) 1941 - Greenland 1941 - Netherlands (Dutch Guiana) 1941 - Iceland 1941 - Germany (Pre-war patrols sent, Moderate Military Intervention) 1941-45 - World War II (Major Military Intervention) 1945 - China (Assistance to Nationalist rebels, Major Military Intervention) 1945-1949 Occupation of part of Germany 1945-1955 Occupation of part of Austria 1945-1946 Occupation of part of Italy 1945-1952 Occupation of Japan 1945-1946 - Phillipines 1945-1949 - South Korea (Occupation of South Korea and defeat of a leftist insurgency, Major Military Operation) 1945-47 - China 1948 - Palestine 1948 - Berlin (Airlift) 1948-49 - China 1950-53 - Korean War (Major Military Operation) 1962 - Thailand 1963 - Iraq (CIA backed coup of Iraqi dictator Abdul Karim Qassim) 1964 - Congo 1964 - Brazil 1967 - Congo 1968 - Iraq (CIA backed pro-Ba'ath coup bringing down Arif government) 1978 -- Zaire (Congo) 1980 - Iran (Operation Eagle Claw, ends in faliure) 1980 - Iran (Hostage rescue attempt) 1981 - El Salvador 1981 - Libya 1993-1995 - Somalia (Operation Continued Hope ends in faliure,Moderate Military Intervention, quick withdrawal) 1991-1996 - Iraq (Operation Provide Comfort) 1993 - Macedonia 1994-1996 - Rwanda (Post-genocide) 1994 - Macedonia 1995 - Bosnia (Operation Deliberate Force, Moderate Military Intervention) 1996 - Liberia 1996 - Central African Republic 1997 - Albania 1997 - Congo and Gabon (same day) 1997 - Sierra Leone 1997 - Cambodia 1998 - Iraq (Operation Desert Fox, Moderate Military Intervention) 1998 - Guinea-Bissau 1998-1999 - Kenya and Tanzania (post-bombings) 1998 - Afghanistan and Sudan (Operation Infinite Reach, ends in faliure, taking out 1/2 Sudan's medical supplies and missing Osama bin Laden, Moderate Military Intervention) 1998 - Liberia 1999-2001 - East Timor 1999 - War in Kosovo (Moderate-Major Military Intervention) 2000 - Sierra Leone 2000 - Yemen (Post U.S.S Cole bombings)
1861-1865 - American Civil War (Major Military Intervention) 1865-1877 - Post Civil War Reconstruction 1863-64 - Japan 1870 - Mexico 1870 - Hawaiian Islands 1871 - Korea (Minor Military Intervention) 1873 - Colombia (Bay of Panama) 1874 - Hawaiian Islands 1876 - Mexico 1882 - Egypt 1885 - Panama (Colon) 1891 - Bering Strait 1893 - Hawaii 1898-1899 -- Samoa (Samoan Civil War) 1898-99 - China 1899-1913 - Philippines (American-Phillipine War, Major Military Intervention) 1900 - China 1903 - Syria 1903-04 - Abyssinia (Ethiopia) 1904 - Tangier, Morocco 1904-05 -- Korea 1911-12 - China 1912 - Turkey 1922 - Turkey 1922-27 - China (series of small protective interventions) 1932 - China 1950-55 - Formosa (Taiwan) 1954-55 - China 1956 - Egypt 1958 - Lebanon (Moderate Military Intervention, Anti-Rebel Operation) 1974 - Cyprus 1976 - Lebanon 1976 - Korea 1982 - Sinai 1982-1983 - Lebanon (Lebanese Civil War, Moderate Military Intervention) 1983 - Egypt 1983 - Chad 1984 - Persian Gulf 1985 - Italy (Counter terrorism) 1986 - Libya (Operation El Dorado Canyon, Libyan infastructure bombed and warplanes downed following discovery of Mohmar Quadahfi's links to terrorist attacks, Moderate Military Intervention) 1987-1988 - Persian Gulf (Operation Earnest Will, Operation Prime Chance, protection of Kuwaiti and American oil tankers, strikes against Iranian military) 1989 - Libya 1989 - Philippines 1990 - Liberia 1991 - First Gulf War (Iraq, Major Military Intervention) 1991 - Zaire 1992 - Sierra Leone 1990 - Saudi Arabia 1992 - Kuwait 2001 - Operation Enduring Freedom (Afghanistan, Major Military Operation) 2002 -- Yemen (UAV strike kills terrorist) 2002 -- Philippines 2002 --Cote d'Ivoire 2003-Present - Second Gulf War (Iraq, Major Military Intervention) 2003 - Liberia 2003 - Georgia and Djibouti 2006 - Pakistan (UAV kills al-Qaeda affiliates) 2006 - Lebanon
2 posted on Tuesday, July 25, 2006 5:10:37 PM by Xing Daorong ("All that is nessessary for evil to triumph is for good men to do nothing."-Edmund Burke)
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Military Interventions/Conflicts entered or Started by Democratic Party:
134
**Vietnam is added on due to the authorization of direct military force by the Kennedy and Johnson administrations, Richard Nixon drew down and withdrew troops but was also involved in the bombings of Vietcong in Laos and Cambodia, Dwight Eisenhower sent "advisors", this is also a direct intervention, 1 point will be added to both sides for good measure.**
Military Interventions/Conflicts entered or Started by Republican Party:
87
Average interventions per Democrat President:
9
Average interventions per Republican President:
5
What President Intervened Militarily More than Any Other?
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